James Gourley

A native of Belfast, Ireland, James Gourley was on the founding committee of the Callies in 1913. He also captained the team in the same year and was a consistent performer until his enlistment in late 1916. He saw action in France and was wounded twice before engaging in action that earned him a Military Medal. His citation reads, “During the operations near NAUROY on the 29th September 1918 Private GOURLEY showed great courage, initiative and devotion to duty. He was in charge of one of two Lewis Gun teams which were sent forward to protect the flank of the Battalion where a gap had occurred. The enemy at the time were attacking at that place and prompt action had to be taken. Private GOURLEY never wavered but led his team into position and at once opened fire on the advancing enemy. The manoeuvre was brilliantly executed and although subjected to very heavy Machine Gun fire he continued to hold on to his position and to fire until the attack was repelled. His coolness and bravery throughout the operation and his fine example greatly encouraged his comrades and he is entitled to high commendation.” He returned to Australia on 8 May 1919. [The research team has been unable to establish anything of his postwar life. We welcome communication on the matter.]